Kathrine Switzer: Breaking Barriers for Women in Sports

By: L. Gurney

Women's Day, celebrated on March 8th, is a time to honor the achievements and contributions of women across the globe. Kathrine Switzer is an inspiring figure, who in 1965 became the first woman to run the Boston marathon. She defied societal norms and helped pave the way for future generations of female athletes. 

Kathrine was born on January 5, 1947, in Amberg, Germany, however she grew up in the United States. Encouraged by her father, her passion for long-distance running began during her teenage years.   
The Boston Marathon had bee an all-male event for over 70 years. So how did Switzer manage to run? Well, she did so by signing the entry form with her initials: "K.V. Switzer". That way, when the form went through, it couldn’t be told apart from that of a man. And so, she became the first woman to officially run the marathon as a numbered entry. 
“When other runners would come by they would say: ‘Ah its a girl!’ And they were so excited.” She recalls.  

As she ran, one of the race directors Jock Semple attempted to physically remove Switzer from the race, shouting, "Get the hell out of my race and give me those numbers!" However, determined to finish the race she continued running. Switzer finished the marathon, challenging gender obstacles and capturing international attention. 

Switzer's courageous participation in the 1967 Boston Marathon was not just a personal victory; it was a catalyst for change in women's athletics. Her participation was about proving women’s capabilities and brought light to the inequalities women faced in sports. Switzer became an advocate for women’s rights. 

In 1972, after continuing to run the Boston Marathon as a part of a campaign to make women official competitors, women were officially allowed to compete in the Boston Marathon. Switzer continued to push boundaries, and in 1977, she had the opportunity to create the Avon International Running Circuit, which became her life’s work. The Avon International Circuit grew to 400 races, in more than 27 countries and one of the main catalysts in getting the women’s marathon in the 1984 Olympic Games — a monumental achievement in athletics history. 

Kathrine Switzer’s contributions have been recognized through numerous achievements which has impacted the lives of millions of women around the Globe. Her journey has inspired countless women to participate in sports and pursue their passions, regardless of societal constraints. 

As we honor women like Switzer on Women’s Day, we should reflect on the barriers that have been broken by powerful women, who have paved the way for future generations to thrive in a world without limitations.